How to Buy a House in MELBOURNE: Updated Guide for 2024



Purchasing a house in Melbourne is an exciting adventure filled with key milestones and important decisions. This updated 11-step guide for 2024 will expertly guide you through the entire process of buying residential property in Melbourne, ensuring you are well-prepared to find and secure your ideal home. It’s crucial to be aware of recent market dynamics, such as fluctuating property prices and changes in land tax and stamp duty regulations. Additionally, understanding the roles of conveyancers and solicitors, along with the specific documentation required in Melbourne, will help you make informed and confident decisions.

  1. Deciding to Purchase: The journey begins with personal reflection and financial evaluation. Prospective homeowners should carefully consider their reasons for buying—whether it’s for stability, investment, or the desire for a personal primary place of residence (PPOR). Assessing your financial health, career stability, and long-term goals is essential to determine if this significant commitment aligns with your current life stage.  Once you have decided to move forward, it’s time to logically step through the process, ensuring not to miss anything along the way.

Buying Residential Property | Consumer Affairs Victoria

  1. Engage with a Mortgage Broker: Consulting with an investment grade mortgage broker is a critical early step. These professionals can clarify your borrowing capacity based on your financial situation, setting a realistic framework for your house search. They provide insights into various financing options, guiding you toward the best loan tailored to your circumstances.

In the Melbourne property market, finding the right mortgage involves comparing various loans, financial institutions, interest rates, and specific terms. This research is crucial in identifying the loan that best matches your financial future, whether it’s a fixed-rate, variable, or a more flexible mortgage option and the main reason you engage a mortgage broker, to thoroughly compare the market, giving you the best loan for your exact situation.

How to Find an Investment Grade Mortgage Broker (click here)

  1. Securing Home Loan Pre-approval: Obtaining home loan pre-approval elevates you from a prospective buyer to a serious contender in Australia’s competitive real estate market. It confirms your financial readiness and signals to sellers that you are prepared and capable of moving forward with the purchase, giving you an edge in the bidding process.  Ensure that you obtain formal pre approval, from your specific financial institution, that you have engaged with, before moving to the next step.

As you embark on your property venture and reflect on these choices, bear in mind that this journey is complex and at times daunting. Should you require help in steering through the competitive Melbourne property market, think about engaging a professional Residential Buyer’s Agent.

  1. Research and Finding the Property: Locating the right home, wherever you are in Australia, requires a combination of online research, including tools such as realestate.com.au and domain.com.au, engaging with local real estate agents, and attending open houses. This multifaceted approach allows you to explore the market broadly and uncover the perfect property that meets your needs and desires.

Thorough investigation into the desired suburb, local amenities, and the property’s history is essential. Understanding the area, its future development plans, and any potential issues with the property can prevent future regrets and ensure you’re making a well-informed decision.

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Note: The buying process can differ depending on whether the property is being sold by private sale or auction.  Private sale: – A property being sold by private treaty will have an asking price and an open-ended sales campaign.  Auction: – A property being sold by auction won’t have an asking price and will be listed to be sold on a particular day via a bidding process.

  1. Property Inspections: Property inspections are all but mandatory, when buying a house in Melbourne. Engage professionals, to complete this work on your behalf, these include structural, building, pest, termite and pool, if applicable and other necessary checks, to safeguard against investing in a property with hidden issues. Completing this step, ensuring you are able to make the best informed decisions at this stage can protect you from unforeseen financial burdens.

  1. Making an Offer: Formulating an attractive offer involves more than just putting forward the best price; it includes understanding what terms might be most attractive to the seller, it may not just be the price on offer that secures the deal. Tailoring your offer can make it stand out, whether through flexibility on closing dates or minimal contingencies. 

When your offer on a house is accepted, it marks the exhilarating transition from hopeful buyer to future homeowner and signifies the seller’s agreement to your terms. This pivotal moment requires finalising financing, conducting due diligence, and preparing for the settlement process. Stay organised and maintain close communication with your conveyancer, mortgage broker, and the real estate agent to ensure a smooth transition.

  1. Choosing and Engaging with Legal Support: The complex nature of all property transactions in Melbourne makes the support of a conveyancer or solicitor invaluable. They handle the legalities, protect your interests, and guide you through contract review and exchange, including the settlement process, ensuring a smooth transition to homeownership.

The contract for sale is an essential element of property transactions, outlining the terms and conditions of the sale. It must be prepared by a licensed conveyancer or solicitor, and contain specific information, such as the property’s legal description, the sale price, and any special conditions.  Generally the conveyancing and legal fees come in at about $1,800. 

  1. Critical Pre-Signing (Stop and Check) Questions: Before signing the contract of sale, it’s crucial to ask detailed questions about the property’s condition, review all inspection reports, review the contract of sale including all legal standing, and what’s included in the sale. Thoroughly review all supporting material, with your own professional conveyancer or solicitor, this due diligence can reveal vital information about your investment.
    • Review the condition of the property, including any recent renovations?
    • Are there any current pest infestations or past pest issues with termites or other pests?
    • What are the zoning laws and regulations for the area, and are there any restrictions on the property use or future modifications?
    • What is included in the sale, such as fixtures, fittings, and appliances, and are there any exclusions?
    • Are there any current or past legal disputes involving the property, and is the title clear of any encumbrances or claims?
    • What are the local council rates and other recurring costs, including outstanding charges or levies?
    • Are there any easements or boundary issues
    • Has the property been affected by any environmental issues, such as being in a flood zone or bushfire-prone area?
    • What are the terms and conditions of the contract of sale, including any special conditions or clauses?
    • Who is responsible for utilities and other essential services during the transition, and are there any connection or disconnection fees?
    • Are there any future development plans in the area that could impact the property’s value or livability
  1. Signing and Exchanging the Contract: Understanding and signing the contract of sale (with your conveyancer or solicitor), along with finalising your loan documents, are pivotal moments in the home buying process. Being fully informed about the contract’s terms and conditions is essential, safeguarding your rights and responsibilities as a new homeowner.

When buying a property by private sale, you and the seller will exchange signed copies of the contract of sale. Shortly after your offer is accepted, you’ll also pay a deposit to secure the property. If you purchase a property at auction, the process is more immediate: you will sign and exchange the contract of sale right after the auction concludes. Upon exchanging the contract of sale, the deposit also becomes due and is required to be paid.

  1. Property Settlement: Settlement is the final step in the home buying process, marking the official transfer of property ownership from the seller to the buyer. During settlement, all remaining paperwork is completed, including the finalization of mortgage documents, confirmation and payment of all costs and the transfer of the title deed.

This phase also involves the payment of the remaining purchase price, which is facilitated through your conveyancer or solicitor. On the settlement date, the buyer takes possession of the property, and the keys are handed over. It’s a critical milestone that requires careful coordination between the buyer, seller, and their respective legal and financial representatives to ensure a smooth transition.

Another cost associated with buying property in Melbourne, include taxes and other levies. One of the most expensive costs is stamp duty, a tax imposed by each specific state government, to transfer the ownership from one party to another. The amount of stamp duty varies from state to state, please check on each state below.

Melbourne (Vic) Transfer – STAMP DUTY Calculator

  1. Moving In: Transitioning into your new home is the final step in the journey of how to buy a house in Melbourne. This move signifies the start of a new chapter, offering an opportunity to create a space that reflects your personal style and to become a part of your new community.


Frequently Asked Questions about Buying a House in Melbourne:

Q: How to Find an Investment Grade Mortgage Broker

Q: How to Find an Professional Residential Buyers Agent

Q: Looking for the Top Suburbs Across Australian to Invest, in 2024

Q: Looking for the Top Suburbs Across Victoria to Invest, in 2024

Q: Looking for the Top Suburbs Across Melbourne to Invest, in 2024


There’s more to it than you think

As you embark on your property venture and reflect on these choices, bear in mind that this journey is complex and at times daunting. Should you require help in steering through the competitive Australian property market, think about engaging a professional residential buyer’s agent. They are equipped to provide tailored advice, ranging from locating the ideal suburb to acquiring your dream home.

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