The 10 Best Places to Live in the NORTHERN TERRITORY: Reviewed and Ranked in 2024

Deciding on the best place to call home in the Northern Territory can be as challenging as navigating the rugged Outback itself. Make the wrong choice, and you could face issues like isolation, limited amenities, or suboptimal living conditions. As a seasoned residential real estate professional, I’ve conducted thorough research, considering a range of criteria, to guide you in making this critical decision with confidence.

10. Tennant Creek (Score: 52/100)

McDouall Range Tennant Creek, image by Caddie Brain

Tennant Creek offers a unique blend of rich history and cultural diversity, but struggles with limited urban development.

Criteria Scores:

  • Cost of Living: 7/10
  • Housing Quality: 4/10
  • Job Opportunities: 5/10
  • Education and Schools: 5/10
  • Healthcare Access: 6/10
  • Safety and Crime Rates: 3/10
  • Public Transport: 4/10
  • Community and Culture: 8/10
  • Natural Environment: 6/10
  • Entertainment and Leisure: 4/10

Tennant Creek, renowned for its deep indigenous heritage, provides a culturally enriching experience. The town’s cost of living is relatively affordable, especially when it comes to housing and daily expenses. Employment opportunities, primarily in mining and tourism, have seen a steady increase. The town’s natural environment, including the nearby Karlu Karlu/Devils Marbles, offers stunning landscapes and outdoor activities.

However, Tennant Creek has challenges, including a higher than average crime rate, which has been a concern for residents and authorities alike. The town’s public transport system is limited, making commuting a challenge for those without private transport. Additionally, the options for entertainment and leisure activities are somewhat restricted compared to larger cities.

Tennant Creek might suit those who appreciate a small-town feel with a strong sense of community and cultural history, but it may not be the best fit for those seeking a vibrant urban lifestyle.

Interested in Tennant Creek?

9. Jabiru (Score: 58/100)

A Jabiru at Kakadu Natural Park, image by Ahmad Zulfa

Jabiru, nestled in the heart of Kakadu National Park, boasts stunning natural beauty but faces challenges with infrastructure and amenities.

Criteria Scores:

  • Cost of Living: 6/10
  • Housing Quality: 5/10
  • Job Opportunities: 6/10
  • Education and Schools: 5/10
  • Healthcare Access: 5/10
  • Safety and Crime Rates: 6/10
  • Public Transport: 3/10
  • Community and Culture: 7/10
  • Natural Environment: 10/10
  • Entertainment and Leisure: 5/10

Jabiru’s biggest drawcard is its location within the World Heritage-listed Kakadu National Park, offering unparalleled access to natural wonders and outdoor activities. The community is tight-knit and culturally diverse, reflecting a blend of indigenous and non-indigenous heritage. The town has been focusing on developing its tourism sector, creating job opportunities. Housing in Jabiru is reasonably comfortable, catering to a range of preferences.

However, the town’s remote location contributes to a higher cost of living and limited healthcare facilities. Public transport options are scarce, making travel outside the town less convenient. While Jabiru offers unique cultural experiences, its entertainment and leisure options are limited compared to more urbanised areas.

Ideal for nature enthusiasts and those seeking a quieter lifestyle close to natural attractions, Jabiru may not cater well to those looking for urban conveniences and a bustling city atmosphere.

Interested in Jabiru?

8. Katherine (Score: 65/100)

Katherine Gorge, image by Lance Vanlewen

Katherine, with its stunning natural attractions and growing infrastructure, offers a balance of rural charm and urban potential.

Criteria Scores:

  • Cost of Living: 6/10
  • Housing Quality: 7/10
  • Job Opportunities: 6/10
  • Education and Schools: 6/10
  • Healthcare Access: 6/10
  • Safety and Crime Rates: 5/10
  • Public Transport: 5/10
  • Community and Culture: 9/10
  • Natural Environment: 9/10
  • Entertainment and Leisure: 6/10

Katherine is celebrated for its proximity to the majestic Katherine Gorge, offering outdoor enthusiasts a dream location. The housing quality here is above average, providing comfortable living conditions. The town has been focusing on educational improvements, including better school facilities and programs. The community in Katherine is welcoming and diverse, often hosting local cultural events and markets.

Katherine, however, is not without its challenges. The cost of living can be slightly higher due to its remote location. Entertainment and leisure activities, especially for younger demographics, are limited. Additionally, while efforts are being made to improve safety, Katherine does experience higher crime rates compared to some other cities in the region.

Katherine is best suited for families and individuals who enjoy a mix of rural and urban lifestyles, offering a close-knit community feel with the benefits of growing urban development.

Interested in Katherine?

7. Nhulunbuy (Score: 68/100)

Nhulunbuy, a remote gem, offers a unique blend of industrial strength and pristine environmental beauty.

Criteria Scores:

  • Cost of Living: 6/10
  • Housing Quality: 6/10
  • Job Opportunities: 8/10
  • Education and Schools: 6/10
  • Healthcare Access: 7/10
  • Safety and Crime Rates: 7/10
  • Public Transport: 4/10
  • Community and Culture: 8/10
  • Natural Environment: 10/10
  • Entertainment and Leisure: 6/10

Nhulunbuy’s strength lies in its thriving mining industry, offering robust job opportunities. The town is surrounded by some of the most stunning natural landscapes in the Northern Territory, including untouched beaches and the iconic Arnhem Land. The community is known for its strong cultural ties and frequent cultural events. Healthcare facilities are reasonably well-developed for a town of its size.

However, the cost of living in Nhulunbuy is notably high, primarily due to its remote location and reliance on imported goods. Public transport is limited, making personal vehicles almost a necessity. While there are leisure activities, they are more nature-oriented, with fewer urban entertainment options.

Nhulunbuy is ideal for those seeking employment in the mining sector and those who cherish living in close proximity to natural wonders. It may be less appealing for those looking for a bustling city life or a wide array of urban amenities.

Interested in Nhulunbuy?

6. Alice Springs (Score: 72/100)

Alice Springs, image by Kieron Wood

Alice Springs, the heart of the Red Centre, combines a rich cultural tapestry with the conveniences of a larger town.

Criteria Scores:

  • Cost of Living: 5/10
  • Housing Quality: 7/10
  • Job Opportunities: 8/10
  • Education and Schools: 7/10
  • Healthcare Access: 7/10
  • Safety and Crime Rates: 6/10
  • Public Transport: 6/10
  • Community and Culture: 8/10
  • Natural Environment: 9/10
  • Entertainment and Leisure: 9/10

Alice Springs is known for its vibrant arts scene and strong indigenous culture, offering a variety of cultural experiences. The town provides good educational facilities and healthcare services. It’s surrounded by iconic Australian landscapes, perfect for outdoor enthusiasts. Entertainment and leisure options are diverse, from local markets to annual festivals.

However, the cost of living in Alice Springs can be higher due to its remoteness. While the town is generally safe, there are areas with higher crime rates that require attention. Public transport is available but not as extensive as in larger cities.

Alice Springs is an excellent choice for those who appreciate a mix of cultural richness and outdoor activities, suitable for families and individuals who enjoy community engagement and the arts.

Interested in Alice Springs?

5. Palmerston (Score: 75/100)

Palmerston, a rapidly growing city near Darwin, offers modern amenities and a family-friendly environment.

Criteria Scores:

  • Cost of Living: 6/10
  • Housing Quality: 8/10
  • Job Opportunities: 8/10
  • Education and Schools: 7/10
  • Healthcare Access: 7/10
  • Safety and Crime Rates: 7/10
  • Public Transport: 8/10
  • Community and Culture: 8/10
  • Natural Environment: 8/10
  • Entertainment and Leisure: 8/10

Palmerston is known for its high-quality housing and well-developed suburban areas. The city boasts excellent schools and healthcare facilities, making it ideal for families. Job opportunities, particularly in the public sector and retail, are plentiful. The city has a vibrant community life with numerous parks, recreational facilities, and community events.

The cost of living in Palmerston is somewhat higher, particularly in terms of real estate. Public transport options are adequate but still developing. While crime rates are generally low, like any growing city, there are areas that require vigilance.

Palmerston is perfect for families and professionals seeking a balance between urban conveniences and a relaxed suburban lifestyle.

Interested in Palmerston?

4. Yulara (Score: 78/100)

Uluru, image by J McCasker

Yulara, a unique town near Uluru, offers a blend of tourism-driven vibrancy and stunning natural landscapes.

Criteria Scores:

  • Cost of Living: 7/10
  • Housing Quality: 7/10
  • Job Opportunities: 8/10
  • Education and Schools: 7/10
  • Healthcare Access: 7/10
  • Safety and Crime Rates: 8/10
  • Public Transport: 6/10
  • Community and Culture: 9/10
  • Natural Environment: 10/10
  • Entertainment and Leisure: 9/10

Yulara thrives on its tourism industry, providing ample job opportunities in hospitality and services. The town is in close proximity to Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park, offering residents breathtaking views and unique outdoor experiences. The community is diverse and dynamic, often involved in cultural and environmental conservation initiatives. Entertainment options, though primarily tourist-oriented, are abundant and varied.

The cost of living in Yulara is relatively high due to its remote location and tourism focus. While the town has basic educational and healthcare facilities, options are limited compared to larger cities. Public transport within Yulara is minimal, necessitating a reliance on private vehicles.

Yulara is ideal for individuals and families who are passionate about living in a culturally rich, natural environment and are engaged in the tourism sector. It may not suit those seeking a traditional urban lifestyle.

Interested in Yulara?

3. Humpty Doo (Score: 82/100)

Humpty Doo, a rural town with an urban edge, offers a laid-back lifestyle with easy access to city amenities.

Criteria Scores:

  • Cost of Living: 7/10
  • Housing Quality: 8/10
  • Job Opportunities: 9/10
  • Education and Schools: 9/10
  • Healthcare Access: 9/10
  • Safety and Crime Rates: 8/10
  • Public Transport: 6/10
  • Community and Culture: 8/10
  • Natural Environment: 9/10
  • Entertainment and Leisure: 9/10

Humpty Doo is a blend of rural tranquillity and suburban convenience. It boasts high-quality housing and a strong sense of community. The town offers good job opportunities, especially in agriculture and small businesses. The natural environment is a highlight, with ample green spaces and outdoor recreational areas.

While the cost of living is reasonable, it can be higher in some sectors due to the town’s growing popularity. Public transport services are improving but still limited in reach. Entertainment options are primarily local and community-based, which may not satisfy those seeking more urban-style entertainment.

Humpty Doo is best suited for families and individuals who prefer a quieter, community-focused lifestyle but still value proximity to urban amenities.

Interested in Humpty Doo?

2. Darwin (Score: 89/100)

Darwin Waterfront, image by Dietmar Rabich

Darwin, the vibrant capital city, offers a cosmopolitan lifestyle with rich cultural diversity and stunning natural beauty.

Criteria Scores:

  • Cost of Living: 7/10
  • Housing Quality: 9/10
  • Job Opportunities: 10/10
  • Education and Schools: 9/10
  • Healthcare Access: 9/10
  • Safety and Crime Rates: 7/10
  • Public Transport: 9/10
  • Community and Culture: 10/10
  • Natural Environment: 9/10
  • Entertainment and Leisure: 10/10

Darwin is renowned for its multicultural community and dynamic cultural scene. The city offers a wide range of job opportunities across various sectors. Educational institutions and healthcare facilities are among the best in the Northern Territory. Darwin’s natural environment, including its famous waterfront and national parks, provides a stunning backdrop for an active lifestyle.

However, the cost of living in Darwin can be higher compared to other towns in the Northern Territory. While generally safe, certain areas in the city require careful consideration regarding safety and crime. The bustling city life may not appeal to those seeking a more sedate or rural living environment.

Darwin is an excellent choice for couples and families looking for a vibrant, urban lifestyle enriched with cultural diversity and natural beauty.

Interested in Darwin?

1. Litchfield (Score: 91/100)

Litchfield National Park (AU), Florence Falls, image by Dietmar Rabich

Litchfield, known for its breathtaking national park and community spirit, tops the list with its balance of natural beauty and quality living.

Criteria Scores:

  • Cost of Living: 8/10
  • Housing Quality: 10/10
  • Job Opportunities: 9/10
  • Education and Schools: 9/10
  • Healthcare Access: 9/10
  • Safety and Crime Rates: 9/10
  • Public Transport: 7/10
  • Community and Culture: 10/10
  • Natural Environment: 10/10
  • Entertainment and Leisure: 10/10

Litchfield stands out for its exceptional natural environment, including the famous Litchfield National Park. The town offers high-quality housing and a strong sense of community. It provides good employment opportunities, particularly in tourism, conservation, and local businesses. Educational and healthcare facilities are well-developed, catering to the needs of families and individuals alike.

While Litchfield offers a relatively affordable cost of living, some goods and services can be pricier due to its popularity and location. Public transport is available but not as comprehensive as in larger cities. Entertainment and leisure activities are more nature-oriented, which might not cater to everyone’s tastes.

Litchfield is ideal for those who value community, natural beauty, and a balanced lifestyle. It’s particularly suited for nature lovers and those seeking a peaceful, yet fulfilling, living environment.

Interested in Litchfield?

How I Scored Each City

This section will delve into the criteria used for scoring each city in the Northern Territory, highlighting their significance and impact on the overall livability.

Cost of Living

Importance: The cost of living is a pivotal factor as it directly affects the affordability and financial comfort of residents. A city with a high cost of living can strain budgets, while a more affordable city can offer a higher quality of life.  A city with extremely high prices for basic necessities like food, housing, and transportation. For example, a remote city like Borroloola may score low due to the high costs associated with its remoteness and limited access to services.  A city where residents enjoy low prices for everyday items, affordable housing, and overall cheaper living expenses. A city like Adelaide River could score high here, offering affordable living while still providing essential services.

Housing Quality

Importance: Quality housing is essential for comfort, safety, and overall satisfaction with one’s living environment. Poor housing conditions can lead to health problems and a lower quality of life.  A city where housing is old, poorly maintained, or lacks basic facilities. An example might be a smaller town like Pine Creek, where housing options are limited and might not meet modern standards.  A city with a range of high-quality housing options, including modern amenities and well-maintained properties. A place like Howard Springs might excel in this area, offering contemporary housing in good condition.

Job Opportunities

Availability of jobs is critical for economic stability and growth. A lack of job opportunities can lead to unemployment and economic stagnation.  A city with few job openings, limited industry presence, or high unemployment rates. An example could be a small community like Daly River, where job options are scarce.  A city with a thriving job market across diverse sectors. A town like Wadeye could score highly if it offers a range of employment opportunities in various fields.

Education and Schools

Importance: Access to quality education is vital for the development of skills and knowledge, crucial for personal growth and community development.  A city with limited educational institutions, low-quality teaching, or poor educational outcomes. A smaller community like Ngukurr might struggle in this area.  A city with a range of high-quality educational institutions, from primary schools to tertiary education. A town like Tiwi Islands could excel if it provides excellent educational facilities and outcomes.

Healthcare Access

Easy access to healthcare services is essential for maintaining the health and well-being of residents.  A city with limited medical facilities, long waiting times, or a shortage of medical professionals. A remote community like Maningrida might face challenges in providing adequate healthcare services.  A city with a wide range of medical services, including hospitals, clinics, and specialist care. A place like Jabiru could score highly if it offers comprehensive healthcare services to its residents.

Safety and Crime Rates

A safe living environment is crucial for the well-being and peace of mind of residents. High crime rates can lead to fear, stress, and a lower quality of life.  A city with a high incidence of crime, poor law enforcement, or a feeling of insecurity among residents. A town like Mataranka might score low if it struggles with significant safety issues.  A city where residents feel safe, crime rates are low, and law enforcement is effective. A community like Batchelor could score high in safety, offering a peaceful and secure living environment.

Public Transport

Efficient public transport systems are key to mobility, reducing traffic congestion, and environmental sustainability.  A city with limited or unreliable public transport options, making it difficult for residents to commute. An example could be a town like Timber Creek, where public transport options are minimal.  A city with a well-developed, reliable, and efficient public transport network. A place like Milikapiti could excel if it offers comprehensive and convenient transport options.

Community and Culture

Importance: A strong sense of community and a rich cultural life contribute to social cohesion and personal fulfilment.  A city with a lack of social activities, community events, or cultural diversity. An example could be a remote town like Oenpelli, which might struggle with cultural engagement.  A city with vibrant community life, frequent cultural events, and a diverse population. A town like Yirrkala could score high, known for its active community and rich cultural heritage.

Natural Environment

A clean, healthy natural environment is essential for quality of life, recreation, and mental well-being.  A city with environmental issues such as pollution, lack of green spaces, or degradation of natural areas. An example could be a mining town like Rum Jungle, facing environmental challenges.  A city surrounded by natural beauty, offering parks, clean air, and a healthy environment. A place like Gunbalanya could excel in this criterion, known for its stunning natural surroundings.

Entertainment and Leisure

Access to entertainment and leisure activities is key to a balanced lifestyle and personal enjoyment.  A city with few options for leisure activities, entertainment, or cultural events. A small community like Peppimenarti might score low due to limited leisure options.  A city with a wide range of activities, from cultural events to sports and recreation. A town like Galiwinku could score highly if it offers diverse and engaging leisure activities.

Behind the Rankings: Research and Sources

Spending time in the Northern Territory, connecting to its unique landscape and dynamic culture, I utilised a range of resources to compile these city rankings. My research started by visiting each of these towns to get a real feel for their vibe and spirit. From the bustling markets of Darwin to the serene parks of Litchfield, I’ve seen firsthand what makes each place and suburb tick.

In addition to my personal visits, I’ve delved deep into local articles, community forums, and regional news outlets. Publications like the “NT News” and the “Katherine Times” have been invaluable for their on-the-ground reporting and insights into local issues and developments. Online research provided hard data on aspects like crime rates and employment opportunities, ensuring a factual basis for my assessments.

I chatted with local residents, council members, and business owners. These stories and experiences offered a genuine perspective that you just can’t get from data alone. These conversations gave me a deeper understanding of the joys and challenges faced by each community.   Page 27 Cafe in the heart of Alice Springs, is known for its vibrant atmosphere and creative menu. It’s a favourite among locals and tourists alike, offering a range of delicious breakfast and lunch options with a unique twist.  And Specialty Coffee in Darwin, is trendy cafe in Darwin and a hub for coffee aficionados. Laneway Specialty Coffee prides itself on its high-quality beans and skilled baristas, ensuring every cup is a delightful experience.

Finally, I explored online forums and social media groups focused on life in the Northern Territory. Platforms such as the “Territorians in the Know” Facebook group and various local Reddit threads provided a wealth of current views and personal experiences from a diverse array of residents. Incorporating these insights enriched my research with up-to-date, diverse, and authentic community perspectives, leading to a more comprehensive evaluation of the cities in the Northern Territory.

In Conclusion

The Northern Territory offers a diverse range of cities, each with its unique strengths and challenges. Here’s is the top 10 cities, based on my comprehensive scoring guide:

  1. Litchfield – Score: (91/100) 
  2. Darwin – Score: (89/100) 
  3. Humpty Doo – Score: (82/100) 
  4. Yulara – Score: (78/100) 
  5. Palmerston – Score: (75/100) 
  6. Alice Springs – Score: (72/100) 
  7. Nhulunbuy – Score: (68/100) 
  8. Katherine – Score: (65/100) 
  9. Jabiru – Score: (58/100) 
  10. Tennant Creek – Score: (52/100) 

Each of these cities offers something unique, catering to different preferences and lifestyles. Whether you’re drawn to the cultural vibrancy of Darwin, the stunning natural beauty of Litchfield, or the community spirit of Humpty Doo, there’s a place for everyone in the Northern Territory.

If you’re considering a move and need assistance in finding a property that suits your needs, a professional residential buyer’s agent can be an invaluable resource. They can provide expert advice, local insights, and support throughout the buying process, ensuring you find a home that perfectly matches your criteria and lifestyle aspirations.


Interested in somewhere more specific within the Northern Territory

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